UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
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Published in:

Volume 1 Issue 2
July-2014
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR1701411


Registration ID:
303367

Page Number

52-58

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Title

Charge- Transfer Complexes: A Short Review

Abstract

A charge- transfer complex or electron- donor- acceptor complexes is an association of two or more molecules, in which a fraction of electronic charge is transferred between the molecular entities. The resulting electrostatic attraction provides a stabilizing force for the molecular complex. The source molecule from which the charge is transferred is called the electron donor and the receiving species is called the electron acceptor. An electron donor may be defined as a molecule possessing a relatively high localized electron density. The charge- transfer complexes exist in two states aground state and an excited state. The two molecules composing the charge-transfer complex undergo the normal physical forces expected between two molecules which are in close proximity to each other in the ground state. These forces include London dispersion forces and any electrostatic interactions, such as between dipole moments. Biphenyl is also an intermediate for the production of a host of other organic compounds such as emulsifiers, optical brighteners, crop protection products and plastics. Biphenyl occurs naturally in coal tar, crude oil and natural gas and can be isolated from these occurs via distillation. Biphenyl is soluble in typical organic solvents. Rotation about the single bond in biphenyl and its ortho-substituted derivatives is sterically hindered. Biphenyl prevents the growth of molds and fungus and is therefore used as a preservative, particularly in the preservation of citrus fruits during transportation.

Key Words

- Charge-transfer complex, thermodynamic, structural, biphenyl.

Cite This Article

"Charge- Transfer Complexes: A Short Review", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.1, Issue 2, page no.52-58, July-2014, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1701411.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"Charge- Transfer Complexes: A Short Review", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.1, Issue 2, page no. pp52-58, July-2014, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1701411.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR1701411
Registration ID: 303367
Published In: Volume 1 | Issue 2 | Year July-2014
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 52-58
Country: Siwan, BIHAR, India .
Area: Chemistry
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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