• AKHILESH KUMAR

lkjka”k& oS’.ko /keZ ds izfrLFkkid pSRkU; nso ds cpiu dk uke fo”o:Ik ekrk “kph nsoh o firk txUukFk feJ mUgsa fuekbZ vkSj xkSjkax dgdj iqdkjrs FksA mudk tUe la0 1542 QkYxqu iwf.kZek jkf= esa pUnzxzg.k ds le; uo}hi ¼ufn;k&caxky½ esa gqvk FkkA 9o’kZ dh vk;q esa mudk miu;u laLdkj gqvk vkSj mUgksaus LFkkuh; xaxk nkl dh ikB”kkyk esa izos”k fy;kA 11 o’kZ dh vk;qq esa l0 1533 esa firk ds fu/ku ds ckn viuh foy{k.k izfrHkk ls 14&15 o’kZ dh vk;q esa O;kdj.k dh Vhdk vkSj 15 o’kZ dh vk;q esa mUgksaus U;k;”kkL= ij egRoiw.kZ jpuk,a fy[khA uo}hi U;k;”kkL= dh f”k{kk ds fy, fo[;kr Fkk j?kqukFk iafMr egku U;k; “kkL=h dh bZ’;kZ ds dkj.k mUgksaus Lofyf[kr U;k; jpuk dks xaxk esa cgk fn;kA Jh pSrU; nso us la0 1558 esa ,d ikB”kkyk [kksyh mlh o’kZ y{eh fiz;k uked dU;k ls mudk fookg fdUrq 1559 esa y{eh fiz;k dk nsgkolku gks x;kA la0 1562 esa mudk iqufoZokg fo’.kq fiz;k uked dU;k ls gks x;kA mlh o’kZ os firk ds Jk) ds fy, x;k/kke x;s tgka ek/kosUnz iqjh ds f”k’; bZ”oj iqjh ls izHkkfor gksdj muds f”k’; cu x;sA fUkR;kuUn rFkk v}Srkpk;Z] gfjnkl mudh HkfDr eaMyh esa “kkfey gks x;sA yksx uke&dhrZu ds le; furkbZ&xkSj dk t;dkjk yxkrs FksA Jh pSrU; nso us yksdukFk pdzorhZ vkSj ,d ;qok HkwxHkZ xksLokeh dks la0 1566 esa czt ds yhyk LFkyksa dh [kkst djus ds fy, HkstkA tks vius dke esa vlQy jgs A ckn esa :i&lukru us bl [kkst esa lQyrk vfTkZr dhA la0 1566] 24 o’kZ dh vk;q esa mUgksaus ds”koHkkjrh ls lU;kl dh nh{kk izkIRk dh vkSj ifjokj dh lEefr ls ls uhykapy pys x;s muds lkFk fuR;kuUn xksLokeh] txrkuan iafMr] nkeksnj iafMr vkSj eqdqUnnRRk x;sA uhykapy esa 3 ekg fuokl djus ds ckn d`’.knkl c`kge.k ds lkFk os nf{k.k dh vksj xksnkojh unh rV rd x;s tgka jkekuUn fo}ku ls vk/;kfRed ppkZ gqbZA Jhjax es aoSadV HkV~V ds lkFk pkrqekZl ds le; muds 12 o’khZ iq= xksiky dks la0 1568 ek?k “kqDy 11 dks vuqxr fd;k tks ckn esa xksiky HkV~V ds uke ls fo[;kr gqvkA xksiky HkV~V us gh o`Unkou esa jk/kkje.k dks izfrf’Br fd;kA pSrU; uhykapy okil vk x;s vkSj la0 1571 esa cax izns”k dh ;k=k ds nkSjku jkedsfy LFkku ij :Ik xksLokeh] lukru xksLokeh dks mins”k fn;kA la0 1573 esa mUgksaus czt ;k=k ds nkSjku eFkqjk foJke ?kkV ij Luku dj ds”konso ds n”kZu fd;sA 24 ?kkV] nh?kZ fo’.kq] Hkwrs”oj] egkfo|k] xksd.kkZfn] xkso/kZu] o`Unkou esa 1 ekg os vdzwj ?kkV ij jgsA mUgsa d`’.k HkfDr ls lkfRod izse gks x;kA mlh nkSjku ekulh xaxk] dkeou] egkou] xksdqy dh ;k=k dhA

caxky ] eFkqjk] iz;kx] dk”kh o uhykapy esa oS’.ko /keZ] d`’.k&HkfDr ] uke dhrZu ds izpkj&izlkj esa pSRkU; o muds lgdkjh HkDrksa dk ;ksxnku&

"Bengal, Mathura, Prayag, Kashi va Neelanchal Mein Veshnav Dharm, Krishna- Bhakti, Naam Kirtan ke Prachar- Prasar Mein Chaitanya Va Unke Sahakari Bhakton Ka Yogadan", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.3, Issue 5, page no.607-611, May-2016, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1701494.pdf

"Bengal, Mathura, Prayag, Kashi va Neelanchal Mein Veshnav Dharm, Krishna- Bhakti, Naam Kirtan ke Prachar- Prasar Mein Chaitanya Va Unke Sahakari Bhakton Ka Yogadan", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.3, Issue 5, page no. pp607-611, May-2016, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1701494.pdf