UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
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Published in:

Volume 7 Issue 3
March-2020
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2003380


Registration ID:
230291

Page Number

520-526

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Title

A REVIEW: CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF GROUND AND SURFACE WATER RESOURCE IN MAHARASHTRA, INDIA

Abstract

Water is the most efficient source on earth. Water is the basic input of plants and also important to animals who survive the life. Plants requires 50- 75% of water while animals requires 65%. Rainfall is the main source of natural water resource. India has been irregular and as an average rainfall country. As per increasing level of population, urbanization, industrialization and decreasing level of tree land and global warming; water resource levels are decreasing suddenly. The total rechargeable fresh ground water resources are 33.93 BCM and only 17.18 BCM current withdrawals. Out of the 1531 watersheds, 76 are overexploited, 4 critical, 100 semi- critical and 4 poor quality. We have to urgent need to recharge or manage the water sources artificially by Gully plug, Contour bunds, Gabion Structure, Percolation tanks, Dams/ Cement plug, Nala bunds, Sub surface Dyke methods and conserve easily. It is necessary to recharge the ground water as well surface water resource and this is a new era to conservation and management of water resource.

Key Words

Conservation, contour bunds, era, gully plug, water recharge

Cite This Article

"A REVIEW: CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF GROUND AND SURFACE WATER RESOURCE IN MAHARASHTRA, INDIA", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.7, Issue 3, page no.520-526, March-2020, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2003380.pdf

ISSN


2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"A REVIEW: CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF GROUND AND SURFACE WATER RESOURCE IN MAHARASHTRA, INDIA", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.7, Issue 3, page no. pp520-526, March-2020, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2003380.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2003380
Registration ID: 230291
Published In: Volume 7 | Issue 3 | Year March-2020
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 520-526
Country: Pune, Maharashtra, India .
Area: Science & Technology
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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