• Gurwinder Kaur
• Surojit Bera

Synthetic dyes still remain a popular choice in industrial sector for long time due to its stability and low cost. However natural colors are gaining attention this day which may be from plant, microbe or dead biomass. On the other hand, synthetic dyes are continuously imposing serious threat to the environment due to their toxic and hazardous nature. These dyes mainly create serious health problems in different animals including humans. Additionally, these dye molecules accumulate in marine flora and fauna which undergoes bioaccumulation in fishes and ultimately reaches human plate. As a result, mankind is getting bi directional attack from synthetic dyes in critical terms. Triphenylmethane dyes like malachite green, brilliant green etc. are popular choice in textile industry which generates a huge effluent which contaminates the water bodies. Now a day, different bioremediation approaches being made along with chemical methods to treat these effluents for better environment. These treatments also helping the irrigation system to sustain and grow in contamination free environment. As a result, agricultural lands are becoming more fertile and usable. However, more cost effective and new approaches are required to detoxify these dye effluents to overcome this environmental threat. This current review shall be helpful to understand the problems associated with triphenylmethane dye usage and their possible detoxification procedures in detail.

Triphenylmethane dye, industrial effluent, bioremediation, environmental pollution, flora and fauna.

"Adverse effect of triphenylmethane dyes on environmental health and its detoxification for improved ecosystem", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.7, Issue 11, page no.174-183, November-2020, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2011158.pdf

"Adverse effect of triphenylmethane dyes on environmental health and its detoxification for improved ecosystem", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.7, Issue 11, page no. pp174-183, November-2020, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2011158.pdf