• THANGAMANI K

Concrete in spite of being the most popular and most economical construction material has major shortcomings in terms of embedded energy and is also one of the major causes of greenhouse gas effect. In this project is to use red mud and M. sand as a replacement of cement and sand in building construction in order to reduce the cost of construction for the development of rural areas. The purpose of carrying out this development program is to reduce the release of CO2 gas from concrete. The main objectives of the project are; the use of industrial wastes in place of conventional raw materials will help to decrease the environmental pollution and also conserve our natural resources. The development of alternate low-cost and ecologically suitable building materials from agricultural and industrial wastes is an economic necessity. To identify various industrial wastes suitable for utilization in cement manufacture. To examine the constraints related to utilization of industrial waste Current demand of cement is far in excess of production and is rapidly increasing In this project we have done a comparative study on the red mud and m. sand as concrete ingredients and have discussed about the properties and their chemical composition and how it enhances the mechanical properties of concrete i.e., increases the compressive strength, and tensile strength of concrete based on several research papers.

manufactured sand,compaction, split tensile test,compaction, vee-bee consistometere

"“CONSTANT REPLACEMENT OF CEMENT WITH RED MUD AND PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF SAND WITH M. SAND IN CONCRETE”", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.5, Issue 5, page no.1065-1070, MAY-2018, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1805600.pdf

"“CONSTANT REPLACEMENT OF CEMENT WITH RED MUD AND PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF SAND WITH M. SAND IN CONCRETE”", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.5, Issue 5, page no. pp1065-1070, MAY-2018, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1805600.pdf