UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)

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Published in:

Volume 8 Issue 7
July-2021
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2107264


Registration ID:
312305

Page Number

c1-c4

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Title

A REVIEW ON CONTAMINATION OF HEAVY METAL IN ROAD DUST COLLECTED FROM HEAVY TRAFFIC AREAS

Abstract

Road traffic is one of the main sources of emission of heavy metals into the environment. Road traffic involves various potential sources of metals through combustion products from fuel and oil, wear products from tyres, brake linings, bearings and clutches, corrosion products of vehicle components and road construction material. The number of vehicles in operation increasing year by year and lengthening of trips have resulted in the emissions of larger amount of metals originating from brake, tire, and road wear. Zn is the most abundant heavy metal from tire wear. Metal containing aerosols released from vehicular exhaust and non-exhaust emissions may lead high accumulation of heavy metals such as Pd, Cd, Ni, Cu and Zn and mixed with road dust. Vehicle brakes release a significant amount of heavy metals in the form of wear particles. One of the most dangerous elements contained in brake pads is copper. Zn is the most abundant heavy metal from tire wear. Its high concentration resulted from the addition of ZnS to the tire during vulcanization. The greatest Zn emission from tire occurs through abrasion in the form of tire dust during acceleration, braking, and concerning. Asphalt and sand paper like effects are significant sources of Ni in road dust. Concentration of Ni and Zn in road bitumen were higher than in raw bitumen therefore the heavy metal concentrations in road dust are significantly affected by vehicle operation and road abrasion.

Key Words

vehicle, copper, zinc, heavy metals.

Cite This Article

"A REVIEW ON CONTAMINATION OF HEAVY METAL IN ROAD DUST COLLECTED FROM HEAVY TRAFFIC AREAS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.8, Issue 7, page no.c1-c4, July-2021, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2107264.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"A REVIEW ON CONTAMINATION OF HEAVY METAL IN ROAD DUST COLLECTED FROM HEAVY TRAFFIC AREAS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.8, Issue 7, page no. ppc1-c4, July-2021, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2107264.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2107264
Registration ID: 312305
Published In: Volume 8 | Issue 7 | Year July-2021
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: c1-c4
Country: Bhopal, MP, India .
Area: Chemistry
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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