• Sameera Khan

Forensic science is the application of scientific principles to legal investigations. It allows for an in-depth analysis of evidence and allows the investigating officials to make a detailed report of their findings. It involves a range of techniques which include analysis of DNA Samples and fingerprints, autopsies, pathology, toxicology and more. These assist in solving crucial problems in the investigation process and establish links which lead to the solving of the case. The investigating team plays a crucial role in the Criminal Justice System in India as it is the first step of the trial process in India. The case proceeds before the judiciary only after the evidence has been examined thoroughly and the investigation agency submits its report. In the recent years, with rapid strides in technology, Forensic Science has developed at a fast pace. In the modern times, Forensics is heavily dependent upon the advancement of technology to be more useful. It is imperative that the Indian Legal System stays up to date with the latest developments in the field of Forensic Science and is ready for the coming times do accommodate the progress made in the field. The paper explores the role of Forensic Science in the Indian Criminal Justice System and the legal developments regarding the same. The major decisions made by the Indian Judiciary which have assisted in the development of Jurisprudence related to Forensic Science will be analysed. The future of Forensic Science in India will also be discussed. Furthermore, suggestions will also be provided to make Forensic Science as an effective domain of Criminal Investigations in India.

Criminal Investigation, Forensic Science, Criminal Justice, Indian Legal System, Crime and Technology

"THE GROWING ROLE OF FORENSIC SCIENCE IN CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION: ADMISSIBILITY IN THE INDIAN LEGAL SYSTEM AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVE", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 1, page no.f233-f240, January-2022, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2201538.pdf

"THE GROWING ROLE OF FORENSIC SCIENCE IN CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION: ADMISSIBILITY IN THE INDIAN LEGAL SYSTEM AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVE", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 1, page no. ppf233-f240, January-2022, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2201538.pdf