UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
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Published in:

Volume 9 Issue 4
April-2022
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2204718


Registration ID:
401302

Page Number

h147-h159

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Title

Evaluation of Water Requirement for Major Crops Grown In Vyara (Tapi-Dist.) Using CROPWAT 8.0

Abstract

India is the second-largest producer of agricultural section. 58% of India’s population prime source of livelihood is agriculture. Increasing the water scarcity and India’s population, it is highly essential for the irrigation engineers to know and to satisfy the demands of the most effective management practices of efficient use of water. So generally in the view of efficient use of water, most typically practice is calculating the crop water requirement and also managing the irrigation scheduling. In the present study most significant role of calculate the crop water requirement and irrigation scheduling for major crops grown in Vyara taluka for using CROPWAT tool. In Vyara taluka most grown crops like Sugarcane, Rice, Brinjal(eggplant), Ladyfinger (okra), Jowar, Mango, Onion, Banana, paddy, etc. during this study four crops are using, 1st Sugarcane, 2nd Rice, 3rd Brinjal, 4th Ladyfinger. The crop water requirements for every crops determined by using the collected data from farmers and a few data collected from STATE WATER DATA CENTER. The crop grown is four stages like initial, development, mid and late season. Also, kc value for various crops and different stages are varied, and this value obtains irrigation manual. In this study reference evapotranspiration (ETo) was resolute by using FAO Penman Montheith method and effective rainfall was calculated by using USDA SCS method. In this study ETo varied from 9.23 to 2.86 mm /day. In the present study crop water requirement calculate from 2001 to 2005.Irrigation requirement for brinjal varied 405.5 to 639.3 mm /Dec and usually month of December water is more required. In case of sugarcane varied 1713.0 to 2093.7 and more water required in month of May in development stage. In case of rice varied 979.9 to 1110.9 mm /Dec and more water requirement in month of May. In case of ladyfinger varied 405.5 to 693.3 mm/Dec. During this research study all crops NIR is a smaller amount than GIR.

Key Words

Agriculture, crop water requirement, evapotranspiration, CROPWAT, irrigation scheduling, effective rainfall.

Cite This Article

"Evaluation of Water Requirement for Major Crops Grown In Vyara (Tapi-Dist.) Using CROPWAT 8.0", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 4, page no.h147-h159, April-2022, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2204718.pdf

ISSN


2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"Evaluation of Water Requirement for Major Crops Grown In Vyara (Tapi-Dist.) Using CROPWAT 8.0", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 4, page no. pph147-h159, April-2022, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2204718.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2204718
Registration ID: 401302
Published In: Volume 9 | Issue 4 | Year April-2022
DOI (Digital Object Identifier): http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.30024
Page No: h147-h159
Country: Vyara, Gujarat , India .
Area: Engineering
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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