UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)
New UGC Peer-Reviewed Rules

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
Volume 13 | Issue 3 | March 2026

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Published in:

Volume 9 Issue 11
November-2022
eISSN: 2349-5162

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2211700


Registration ID:
571983

Page Number

g519-g522

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Title

Analysis the effect of SMAW electrode coating on weld surface finish with different process parameters.

Abstract

Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW), commonly known as stick welding, relies heavily on the characteristics of its electrode coating to achieve desired weld quality and performance. The electrode coating serves multiple critical functions, including arc stabilization, metal transfer control, slag formation, gas shielding, and alloying element addition. Depending on the coating composition and purpose, SMAW electrodes are classified into three main types: cellulosic, rutile, and basic (low hydrogen) coatings. Cellulosic coatings, rich in organic materials, produce deep penetration and are suitable for vertical and overhead positions. Rutile coatings, based on titanium dioxide, offer smooth arc operation, easy slag removal, and excellent bead appearance, making them ideal for general-purpose welding. Basic (low hydrogen) coatings, containing calcium carbonate and fluoride, minimize hydrogen content and provide superior mechanical properties and crack resistance, particularly for critical structural applications. Understanding the role and behavior of each coating type is essential for selecting the appropriate electrode to meet specific welding requirements and service conditions.

Key Words

SMAW, Shielded Metal Arc Welding, Electrode coating, Cellulosic electrode, Rutile electrode, Basic electrode, Low hydrogen electrode, Arc stability, Welding consumables, Coating composition,

Cite This Article

"Analysis the effect of SMAW electrode coating on weld surface finish with different process parameters.", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 11, page no.g519-g522, November-2022, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2211700.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"Analysis the effect of SMAW electrode coating on weld surface finish with different process parameters.", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 11, page no. ppg519-g522, November-2022, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2211700.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2211700
Registration ID: 571983
Published In: Volume 9 | Issue 11 | Year November-2022
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: g519-g522
Country: -, -, India .
Area: Engineering
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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