• Akash johri

The primary characteristic of rheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory autoimmune illness, is synovitis. Extra articular organ involvement, interstitial pneumonia, and clinical symptoms such as pain, edema, stiffness in many joints, fever, and malaise are also present. Joint destruction follows in the early stages with rapid advancement. In addition to the appearance of persistent physical impairment, deformed joints are noted. Early sickness diagnosis and treatment are so essential. In palliative care, glucocorticoids and anti-inflammatory pharmaceuticals were employed; however, disease-modifying anti rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are currently used to control the disease's progression and decrease immunological abnormalities. DMARDs are classified into multiple groups, such as targeted synthetic DMARDs, conventional synthetic DMARDs, and biologic DMARDs. Now, when these drugs are used as prescribed, every patient's therapeutic objective might be remission. By maintaining remission, these drugs have also been shown to prevent joint deterioration and physical dysfunction over an extended period of time. Pathological mechanism-based treatment methods are currently being employed to treat a variety of autoimmune inflammatory illnesses, thanks to the advent of molecularly targeted medicines. Future medical advancements are expected to bring in precision medicine, therapeutic techniques aimed at medication holidays or cures, and safer and more effective treatments.

DMARD, biological, diagnosis, treatment, and rheumatoid arthritis

"Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 1, page no.g661-g674, January-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2401679.pdf

"Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 1, page no. ppg661-g674, January-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2401679.pdf