• SARFARAZ HANFI
• Dr. N. Ganesh

Dramatically on March 11th 2020, the novel Corona virus disease (COVID-19), was described as a pandemic by World Health Organization (WHO). Spreads all over the world since three years the viral mutants with different name categorized into four subgroups, named as α-, β-, γ- and δ are still existing with low virulence. Most people of Bhopal, M.P, who got infected with coronavirus disease in the year 2020 & 2021 (COVID-19) hospitalized and recover within a few weeks. But after few months some people even those who experienced with mild versions of the disease with very less symptoms, they developed some health issues which they never go through in past health history. These ongoing health problems are sometimes define with different synonyms like post-COVID-19 syndrome, post-COVID conditions, long COVID-19, long-haul COVID-19, and post-acute-squeal of SARS COV-2 infection (PASC). The triggering of different health issues and some autoimmune conditions by viral infections become a major topic of concern to the scientific community now a day. There is no test that determines if the present health condition is due to COVID-19 infection or due to Vaccination. We conducted a health history survey of 1000 individuals belongs to Covid-19 survivors category, and not infected by Covid-19 category. A group of 50% male & 50% female Vaccinated and Non-vaccinated with age group of 18 to 80 years belongs to Bhopal and its peripheral areas, with proper approval by (IEC. No: 98.4/JNCH/RES/2021) Institution Ethical Committees of Jawaharlal Nehru Cancer Hospital & Research Centre, Idgah Hills Bhopal, M.P. After signing the informed concern by the subjects and there complete health history was taken and 2ml of peripheral blood was collected in Heparin tubes for further lab experiments. Data was statically analysed with different parameters by IBM-SPSS-27 important aspect are notable showing an increase in the overall incidence with different health issue and range of autoimmune conditions in individuals after infection. In this study we found that the proportion of patients after 2 years of COVID-19 infection was 30.2% with hospitalization history and 69.8% for those not requiring hospitalization (Home Isolation). And as per vaccination 63.7% of individuals have two doses of vaccine, 35.4% have booster dose and only 0.8% individual have only single dose. No significant differences in health issues or post–COVID-19 symptoms were seen between hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients. It is quite complicated to correlate these health issues as side effects of vaccination or it is due to Covid-19 infection, because large proportion of vaccinated individuals with double dose and booster dose are facing different health issues after two years of Covid-19 exposure. This knowledge will also be highly pertinent for future pandemics and for analyzing the long-term effects of different viral infections like SARS COV-2 and the suspected vaccinations particularly those that obtained emergency use authorization without undergoing vigorous clinical trials.

Covid-19 survivors, Health history, Post Covid complications, Vaccination.

"Post COVID-19 Pandemic and Vaccination Health Consequences: A case control study. ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 2, page no.e207-e216, February-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2402428.pdf

"Post COVID-19 Pandemic and Vaccination Health Consequences: A case control study. ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 2, page no. ppe207-e216, February-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2402428.pdf