• Amit Kumar
• Ravinderpal Singh
• Monika Mehra

Nowadays in the fiber-to-the home (FTTH) mechanisms the GPON is the broadly utilized method. Within the carrier’s central office and consumer sites the optical access lines are employed in the GPON mechanism is a bi-directional point-to-multipoint system structural design. The GPON mechanism is regarded as the most powerful scheme for the extensive employments comparative to the other mechanisms which are utilized to offer the fiber to the home. On the basis of the time division multiplexing the GPON is occurred as the single downstream wavelength is utilized for the digital and another downstream is utilized for the analog video services. With the help of the GPON encapsulating method (GEM) it can transfer the Ethernet as well as ATM and TDM by having PSTN, ISDN, E1 and E3. This paper offers an overview to the work that has been done many authors.

FTTH

"Study of Passive Optical Network and Gigabit Passive Optical Network ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.5, Issue 6, page no.737-740, June 2018, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1806608.pdf

"Study of Passive Optical Network and Gigabit Passive Optical Network ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.5, Issue 6, page no. pp737-740, June 2018, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1806608.pdf