UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)
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ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
Volume 13 | Issue 3 | March 2026

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Published in:

Volume 6 Issue 1
January-2019
eISSN: 2349-5162

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR1901223


Registration ID:
194902

Page Number

158-162

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Title

Flame Photometric: Water Quality Analysis By using two parameters Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR) and Sodium percentage (Na%)

Abstract

Abstract: Ground water is one of the main sources of drinking and irrigation in most of the areas in Haryana. The present study aims at determining the quality of groundwater. Sodium adsorption ratio, sodium percentage, pH and conductance were used for water quality analysis. The quality of ground water was analyzed for the purpose of its suitability in irrigation. For this study, nine samples of groundwater were collected from deeper Bore holes, tube wells, hand pumps and Wells in the local areas of Bhiwani district (Haryana). The quality analysis in the study was based on Standard Adsorption Ratio (SAR) and Sodium percentage (Na%) by using flame photometric technique and volumetric method. The estimation of sodium and potassium was carried out by flame photometer and calcium and magnesium by complexometric titration by EDTA. pH and EC were analyzed by using Digital pH-Meter and Digital conductometer. This study concluded that the water samples collected were not suitable for the irrigation purposes.

Key Words

SAR, Flame photometer, Sodium, Potassium, Sodium percentage

Cite This Article

"Flame Photometric: Water Quality Analysis By using two parameters Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR) and Sodium percentage (Na%)", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 1, page no.158-162, January-2019, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1901223.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"Flame Photometric: Water Quality Analysis By using two parameters Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR) and Sodium percentage (Na%)", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 1, page no. pp158-162, January-2019, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1901223.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR1901223
Registration ID: 194902
Published In: Volume 6 | Issue 1 | Year January-2019
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 158-162
Country: Bhiwani, Haryana, India .
Area: Chemistry
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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