• RACHCHH JAY JITENDRAKUMAR
• Dr.V.R.PATEL

Intersections are the points where two or more roads converge at same or different elevations which plays key role in quality of transportation system. Signals are provided at intersections for safe movement of large volume of vehicles. For the estimation of performance of intersection, users’ behaviour plays important role as conflict between users leads to decrease in green phase time which ultimately leads to reduction in capacity of intersection. Saturation flow rate and PCU are important to consider for capacity, design and operation of signalized intersection as India have heterogeneous traffic conditions. Saturation flow rate depends on geometric conditions, traffic characteristics, operating conditions and environmental and user’s behaviour. Violations by users are the problematic traffic behaviours at signalized intersections which lead to reduction in saturation flow rate and capacity and increased delay. This paper attempts to review on effect of road user’s infringement on saturation flow rate at signal controlled intersection. Under heterogeneous traffic condition, violations by different kinds of users have noteworthy negative effect on saturation flow rate and should be considered in development of saturation flow rate model and estimation of capacity.

Intersection Capacity, Road User’s Violation, Saturation Flow Rate, Traffic Behaviour

"Review on Effect of User’s Violation on Saturation Flow Rate at Signalized Intersection", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 2, page no.724-727, February-2019, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1902493.pdf

"Review on Effect of User’s Violation on Saturation Flow Rate at Signalized Intersection", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 2, page no. pp724-727, February-2019, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1902493.pdf