• Vijaya Margaret

Demand response is one of the consumer driven program proposed in smart grid environment which enables the consumers to voluntarily participate in supply-demand balance (balancing the supply and demand) in grid by changing their load pattern. Further it also improves the economic and reliable operations of the grid. In this paper, survey of literature adopted for demand response and the optimization technique, Particle Swarm Optimization which is extensively applied in power system engineering is done. The study shows that the mentioned optimization technique is the simplest, robust and fast converging among all other algorithms, which can be used for optimizing demand response program in smart grid environment more efficiently.

Demand Response, Smart Grid, Optimization, Customers, Peak loads.

"Role of Demand Response in Smart Grid Environment ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 2, page no.266-276, February-2019, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1902636.pdf

"Role of Demand Response in Smart Grid Environment ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 2, page no. pp266-276, February-2019, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1902636.pdf