Abstract
Abstract: Juvenile in conflict with law is a serious threat to our future generation in our modern society. Prevalence of delinquent activities is more common among the children in India today. But it is a global phenomenon. An occurrence of juvenile crime ever increasing in our present society due to various factors influence on children from committing to delinquent activities including poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, broken families, maltreatment of children, the influence of peer groups, and negative impacts of media, and etc. Indian civilized society with psychologically full-fledged adults gets failed in cherishing children in their moral and social life, throughout the entire world criminal justice bureaucrats feel that a dissimilar, in fact, a rights and restructuring approach based care and treatment shall be followed in the cases of juveniles in conflict with the law. The latest amendments in Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) The act which has been an attempt to special attention towards juvenile rights, necessary care, treatment, reformations, rehabilitation and also providing various provisions those who are come in children in conflict with the law.Our constitution guarantees certain rights and remedies to the protection of life and personal liberty and the right against exploitation include children over its articles 14, 15, 15(3), 19 (1) (a), 21, 21(a), 23, 24, 39 (e), 39(f). It’s also a commitment to the care, protection, safety, security, reformation, rehabilitation and well-being of its entire people, including children. This the paper also attempts to discuss on Juvenile Justice Act and UN Declaration and international instruments from the perspective of protecting the child rights the based interest of children in conflict with the law and the measures to prevent the deviant behavior among the children in society.