• Dr Mobarak Hussain

The prose literature during Medinian Period of Prophet Muhammad (s.) based upon the letters of the Prophet (s.), Orations, proverbs, legends, descriptions of the leaders in different matters, encouragement speeches of the Army generals etc. Pre-literature societies, by definition, have no much written literature, but my possess rich and varied oral traditions such as folk, folklore and folk songs that effectively constitute an oral literature. After the rise of Islam, Arabic Prose Literature got an advantage to extend itself all over the world. In this period proverbs and speeches were developed in extensive forms. The Hadith literature was not compiled during the lifetime of Prophet (s.) as because the prophet did not allow the writing of Hadith as the feared that it may be the rival of the Quran. He had allowed only it transmission. But of course there were some companions of Prophet who were permitted to record his sayings. The orations of this period were generally free from rhymes and figures of speech. Generally, speeches delivered by some of the notable persons like Prophet (PBUH), tribal chiefs, general of army etc. had a huge impact upon the Arabian people. Tafsir literature was started during the period of early Islam in the form of oral literature. Salat, Hajj were mentioned in the Holy Quran but not defines how to perform, so it needs to analyze that how to perform Salat, Hajj etc. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) explains easily all the matters which related to Salat, Hajj etc. The purpose of the paper is to show the remarkable growth of Arabic Prose Literature during the Medinian Period of Prophet Muhammad (s.)

Arabic , Literature, Prose, Medinian

"Prose literature during Medinian Period of Prophet Muhammad (s.)", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 6, page no.807-813, June-2019, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1906G23.pdf

"Prose literature during Medinian Period of Prophet Muhammad (s.)", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 6, page no. pp807-813, June-2019, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1906G23.pdf