• Nitesh j Ramchandani
• Prof:Hemant Salunkhe

Prefabrication has been widely regarded as a sustainable construction method in terms of its impact on environmental protection. One important aspect of this perspective is the influence of prefabrication on construction waste reduction and the subsequent waste handling activities, including waste sorting, reuse, recycle, and disposal. The main objective of the present work is to study the present situation of the precast construction industry in India. Suggestions for improvement of the industry and study on cost effectiveness of precast concrete construction for single andmulti-story residential buildings are to be given. A literature survey was carried out in order to obtain the comparison between the conventional buildings with precast concrete buildings in India and some field visits are conducted to collect data to investigate the current situation regarding precast industry in India. In order to compare the cost of precast and in-situ construction, 10 Storey residential buildings is considered. This paper proposes the evaluating the possible impacts arising from the application of prefabrication technology on construction waste reduction and the subsequent waste handling activities. The object of this project is to identify new technologies or methodologies in the Construction Industry that could require new training or up-skilling of the trades and semi-skilled workforce. Prefabricated buildings and structures are mounted from uniform prefabricated three-dimensional units, providing strength, preset thermal properties of structures, dynamic stability, and immutability of geometric dimensions of the prefabricated elements during their manufacture, transportation, and installation in special and difficult conditions. Prefabrication has been widely regarded as a sustainable construction method in terms of its impact on environmental protection. One important aspect of this perspective is the influence of prefabrication on construction waste reduction and the subsequent waste handling activities, including waste sorting, reuse, recycle, and disposal Suggestions for improvement of the industry and study on cost effectiveness of precast concrete construction.

Prefabrication, Industrialization, Modularization, Preassembly, waste reduction

"THE COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PREFABRICATION ON PROFITABILITY OVER TRADITIONAL CONSTRUCTION", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 6, page no.782-792, June 2019, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1906R07.pdf

"THE COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PREFABRICATION ON PROFITABILITY OVER TRADITIONAL CONSTRUCTION", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 6, page no. pp782-792, June 2019, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1906R07.pdf