• Rizky Fachriza

This study is supposed to determine the characteristics and factors that influence the transmission of HIV infection in infants of HIV-positive mothers born in Medan Haji Adam Malik Hospital from 2009-2017. This study was a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach, to assess the proportion of transmission and relationships between infants of mothers with positive HIV who were born in Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan. The research sample was part of the study population that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria using the total sampling method. All data collected is then analyzed. Data were analyzed using bivariate analysis using chi square if the data were normally distributed and fisher exact tests if the data were not normally distributed. A p value of less than 0.05 was considered significant with 95% CI.Based on the research it was found that there was an increase in the prevalence of transmission of HIV infection from mother to baby by 70.8 times in mothers taking ARV <6 months compared to mothers taking ARV ≥ 6 months, and there was an increase in transmission of HIV infection from mother to baby 25.5 times in patients with CD4 levels <350 compared with patients who have CD4 levels> 350. And found an increase in transmission of HIV infection from mother to baby by 1.96 times in patients with PROM compared with patients who did not experience PROM and found an increase the incidence of transmission of HIV infection from mother to baby is 15.4 times in patients giving birth with SVD compared to patients who give birth with CS. There is a correlation between transmission of HIV infection from mother to baby with risk factors for PROM, consumption of ARV <6 months, CD4 level <350 and methods of vaginal vaginal delivery

transmission, HIV, MTCT, HIV transmission from mother to child

"HIV INFECTION TRANSMISSION FROM MOTHER POSITIVE HIV TO BABY WHICH BORN AT GENERAL HOSPITAL ADAM MALIK MEDAN FROM 2009 – 2017", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 6, page no.169-175, June 2019, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1907D27.pdf

"HIV INFECTION TRANSMISSION FROM MOTHER POSITIVE HIV TO BABY WHICH BORN AT GENERAL HOSPITAL ADAM MALIK MEDAN FROM 2009 – 2017", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 6, page no. pp169-175, June 2019, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1907D27.pdf