Abstract
Abstract
Objective: To understand the pattern of germs and antibiotic resistance pattern in pregnant women with leukorrhea at Haji Adam Malik Hospital in Medan and the FK USU Satellite Hospital in Medan
Method: This was an observational descriptive study with a case series research design to study antibiotic assessment patterns in pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis which were performed microbiological examinations using vaginal swab specimens. Data were collected using non-probability methods with consecutive sampling techniques. All data is collected and then the proportion distribution is collected.
Results: From the results of the study, the average age of respondents in this study was 28 + 7 years, with a parity of 3.13 + 1.47 and education reaching SMA as many as 28 (60.9%), employment obtained by entrepreneurs as many as 21 (45.7 %)), married status 1.15 + 0.36, with gestational age collected trimsetses 2 as many as 24 (52.2%) and not having sex during pregnancy as many as 36 (79%) respondents collected patients not having previous sexually transmitted infections before hamin 41 (89.2%). Based on this research, we found Ampicillin (AMP),Cefoxitin (FOX), Sulbactam Ampicillin (SAM), Piperacillin Tazobactam (TZP), Cefazolin (KZ), Ceftazidime (CAZ), Ceftriaxone (SAM), Piperacillin Tazobactam (TZP), Cefazolin (KZ), Ceftazidime (CAZ), Ceftriaxone (CRO), Ceftriax (Ceftriax (FRA)) AK), Levofloxacin (LEV), Erythromycin, and Vancomycin (VA) have a high enough resistance rate in aerobic bacteria (resistance> 80%), while Clindamycin (DA) has more. -50%) compared to Metronidazole (MTZ) (resistance between 50-100%) in anaerobic bacteria
Conclusion: most common aerobic bacteria in pregnant women with leukorhea are staphylococcus haemolyticus, Eschercia coli, Aeromonas caviae, and Kocuria kristinae which
use anaerobic bacteria found are Gardenella vaginalis, Atropobium vaginale, Actinomyces naeslundi. and Clostridium Clostridioform. Clindamiycin is the drug of choice in infections by anaerobic bacteria.