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Published in:

Volume 7 Issue 6
June-2020
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2006400


Registration ID:
234626

Page Number

406-423

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Title

BACTERIAL PATTERN AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH LEUKORHEA IN HAJI ADAM MALIK GENERAL HOSPITAL AND FK USU SATELLITE HOSPITAL IN MEDAN

Authors

Abstract

Abstract Objective: To understand the pattern of germs and antibiotic resistance pattern in pregnant women with leukorrhea at Haji Adam Malik Hospital in Medan and the FK USU Satellite Hospital in Medan Method: This was an observational descriptive study with a case series research design to study antibiotic assessment patterns in pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis which were performed microbiological examinations using vaginal swab specimens. Data were collected using non-probability methods with consecutive sampling techniques. All data is collected and then the proportion distribution is collected. Results: From the results of the study, the average age of respondents in this study was 28 + 7 years, with a parity of 3.13 + 1.47 and education reaching SMA as many as 28 (60.9%), employment obtained by entrepreneurs as many as 21 (45.7 %)), married status 1.15 + 0.36, with gestational age collected trimsetses 2 as many as 24 (52.2%) and not having sex during pregnancy as many as 36 (79%) respondents collected patients not having previous sexually transmitted infections before hamin 41 (89.2%). Based on this research, we found Ampicillin (AMP),Cefoxitin (FOX), Sulbactam Ampicillin (SAM), Piperacillin Tazobactam (TZP), Cefazolin (KZ), Ceftazidime (CAZ), Ceftriaxone (SAM), Piperacillin Tazobactam (TZP), Cefazolin (KZ), Ceftazidime (CAZ), Ceftriaxone (CRO), Ceftriax (Ceftriax (FRA)) AK), Levofloxacin (LEV), Erythromycin, and Vancomycin (VA) have a high enough resistance rate in aerobic bacteria (resistance> 80%), while Clindamycin (DA) has more. -50%) compared to Metronidazole (MTZ) (resistance between 50-100%) in anaerobic bacteria Conclusion: most common aerobic bacteria in pregnant women with leukorhea are staphylococcus haemolyticus, Eschercia coli, Aeromonas caviae, and Kocuria kristinae which use anaerobic bacteria found are Gardenella vaginalis, Atropobium vaginale, Actinomyces naeslundi. and Clostridium Clostridioform. Clindamiycin is the drug of choice in infections by anaerobic bacteria.

Key Words

Keywords: Leukorrhea, vaginal discharge, resistance, antibiotics, pregnancy

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"BACTERIAL PATTERN AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH LEUKORHEA IN HAJI ADAM MALIK GENERAL HOSPITAL AND FK USU SATELLITE HOSPITAL IN MEDAN", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.7, Issue 6, page no.406-423, June-2020, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2006400.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"BACTERIAL PATTERN AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH LEUKORHEA IN HAJI ADAM MALIK GENERAL HOSPITAL AND FK USU SATELLITE HOSPITAL IN MEDAN", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.7, Issue 6, page no. pp406-423, June-2020, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2006400.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2006400
Registration ID: 234626
Published In: Volume 7 | Issue 6 | Year June-2020
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 406-423
Country: Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia .
Area: Medical Science
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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