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Published in:

Volume 8 Issue 4
April-2021
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2104332


Registration ID:
308365

Page Number

960-965

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Title

Use of sludge in making of bricks

Abstract

Brick is one of the most important and widely used construction material due to its properties. Now-adays many attempts have been made to incorporate different wastes into the production of bricks. In many countries, Sludge waste is a serious problem due to its high treatment costs and the risks to environment and human health. The sludge generated in various treatment systems around the world is discharged into the nearest watercourse. Thus, rather than disposing, the use of sludge in producing constructional elements is considered to be the most economic and environmentally sound option. The properties of STP Sludge and Fly Ash is extremely close to brick clay so, it could be a potential substitute for clay bricks. In this study the bricks were produced with sewage sludge additions ranging from 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 % by dry weight and compared the produced brick with conventional brick. The manufacturing of bricks is done by moulding clay in rectangular blocks of uniform size and then by drying and burning these blocks. Burnt clay bricks have good resistance to moisture, insects and erosion and create a good environment. Their cost is comparatively low and have medium to high compressive strength. Results of the tests performed indicated that the sludge proportion and the firing temperature were the two key factors determining the brick quality. Results showed that the loss of brick weight after ignition was mainly attributed to the organic matter content in the sludge being burnt off during the firing process. Hence sludge can be used as a replacement for clay, soil in manufacturing of bricks. Also from this investigation we can solve disposal problems completely and also construct an economical structure with easy designing.

Key Words

Brick, Sludge, Compressive Strength

Cite This Article

"Use of sludge in making of bricks", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.8, Issue 4, page no.960-965, April-2021, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2104332.pdf

ISSN


2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"Use of sludge in making of bricks", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.8, Issue 4, page no. pp960-965, April-2021, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2104332.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2104332
Registration ID: 308365
Published In: Volume 8 | Issue 4 | Year April-2021
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 960-965
Country: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India .
Area: Other
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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