• Mandeep Kaur
• SHAKIR NAZIR
• IRFAN AFZAL
• OWAISE NAZIR, KHAN SAHIL
• FAHEEM NAZIR,

Estimation is the key process of construction after designing, as this step determines the cost in a project. During construction project planning and implementation, we need to know the quantities and costs of various items required to meet the objective of the project. That is, construction project manager has to anticipate the cost of project. The process of calculation of quantities and costs of various items in connection with the construction project is called an “estimate”. An estimate is prepared by first obtaining the quantity of the items required to complete the project and multiplied by unit cost of the items. Details of the estimate depend upon the purpose of carrying out estimate. It is important to find the pre-construction cost of principal block (government building) so that the owner of the business can analyze the profit/ loss margins. The construction manager and the owner should always keep in mind that the investment cost should not precede the future income. It is important to maintain a balance between planned costs, both direct and overhead, and wished profit. Through this project we aim to calculate and analyze the abstract of cost of a government building, more over we also aim to prepare and analyze the bar bending schedule. The type of estimation used is detailed estimate by total quantity method. The calculation of material and bar bending schedule is done in MS excel.

LONGWALL-SHORTWALL, ESTIMATION, MS excel, BARBENDING SCHEDULE, DETAILED ESTIMATE

"ESTIMATION OF PRINCIPAL BLOCK AT GMC ANANATNAG, J&K, INDIA", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.8, Issue 5, page no.a690-a695, May-2021, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2105086.pdf

"ESTIMATION OF PRINCIPAL BLOCK AT GMC ANANATNAG, J&K, INDIA", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.8, Issue 5, page no. ppa690-a695, May-2021, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2105086.pdf