UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
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Published in:

Volume 9 Issue 9
September-2022
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2209409


Registration ID:
502757

Page Number

e75-e88

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Title

Screening of Endophytic Actinomycetes from Different Indigenous Medicinal Plants

Abstract

Abstract- Traditional medicine that has been adopted by other populations (outside its indigenous culture) is often termed alternative or complementary medicine. Herbal medicines include herbs, herbal materials, herbal preparations, and finished herbal products that contain parts of plants or other plant materials as active ingredients. Ayurveda, is the ancient science of life. New chemical entities are requested in order to enable therapeutic innovation. Combinational chemistry and exploiting structural diversity derived from natural sources contribute to improved lead discovery. In particular low molecular mass natural products from bacterial fungi, and plants either from terresteric, or marine environments perform unique structural diversity. The greatest variety of antibiotics is produced by Actinomycetes among all microbes. More than 50% of the known natural antibiotics are produced by Actinomycetes. Actinomycetes are a diverse group of heterotrophic prokaryotes forming hyphae at some stage of their growth hence referred to as filamentous prokaryotes. They have different morphological, cultural, biochemical, and physiological characteristics. This group is a potential producer of many enzymes, enzyme inhibitors, growth-promoting substances, and antibiotics. In our study Collected plant parts like leaves, fruits, twigs, etc. were first rinsed with sterilized water then plant parts were kept in a sterile beaker consisting of 70% ethanol for 3-5 min. After that, the ethanol sterilized plant parts were kept in a beaker consisting of Sodium hypochlorite (5%) with tween 20(0.1%) for 5 minutes. At last plant, parts were rinsed with sterilized water. The surface sterilized plant parts like leaves, twigs, fruits, etc. were taken and crushed using a sterile pestle and mortar and spread on the different nutritional media like starch Casein agar, Albumin media, and YMA media. consisting of antifungal agent Nystatin 50 μg/ ml, by pour plate technique. The plates will be incubated at different temperatures for up to 7-10 days, for growth of actinomycetes were observed each day, and produced actinomycetes colony were purified on the Petri dishes using streak methods on the same media. A total of 8 actinomycetes were isolated from different plants on different media. The potent actinomycetes were characterized by morphological and biochemical methods.

Key Words

Endophytica Actinomycetes, Plant parts, Surface Sterilization, Nutrient Media, Identification.

Cite This Article

"Screening of Endophytic Actinomycetes from Different Indigenous Medicinal Plants", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 9, page no.e75-e88, September-2022, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2209409.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"Screening of Endophytic Actinomycetes from Different Indigenous Medicinal Plants", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 9, page no. ppe75-e88, September-2022, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2209409.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2209409
Registration ID: 502757
Published In: Volume 9 | Issue 9 | Year September-2022
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: e75-e88
Country: bareilly, up, India .
Area: Pharmacy
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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