UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
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Published in:

Volume 9 Issue 12
December-2022
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2212372


Registration ID:
506058

Page Number

d534-d542

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Title

HALITOSIS: A SOCIAL STIGMA

Abstract

Halitosis also known as Bad breath, is the most common complain of individual reporting to the dental practitioners. It can result in anxiety among the individuals affected. The halitosis is mainly divided into true and false type. Etiology of halitosis is multifactorial however the 90% of cases have oral origin and only 10% cases have extraoral etiology. Mainly volatile sulphur compounds are responsible for intraoral halitosis. Prevalence of halitosis is reported from 5% to 75% in reported cases. Various manual as well as advanced techniques are available for the diagnosis of halitosis. The treatment depends on the underlying cause. Management may include simple measures such as scaling and root planing, instructions for oral hygiene, tongue cleaning, and mouth rinsing. The aim of this review was to describe the etiological factors, prevalence, diagnosis and the management of halitosis.

Key Words

Bad breath, full mouth disinfection, sulfide probe, tongue coating, volatile sulphur compounds

Cite This Article

"HALITOSIS: A SOCIAL STIGMA", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 12, page no.d534-d542, December-2022, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2212372.pdf

ISSN


2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"HALITOSIS: A SOCIAL STIGMA", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 12, page no. ppd534-d542, December-2022, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2212372.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2212372
Registration ID: 506058
Published In: Volume 9 | Issue 12 | Year December-2022
DOI (Digital Object Identifier): http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.32442
Page No: d534-d542
Country: Loni/ Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India .
Area: Medical Science
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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