• Muhammed Salim K.C

Migration, an inherent human phenomenon, has continuously shaped societies and cultures since the dawn of civilisation, driven by a complex interplay of economic, political, social, and environmental factors. In the era of globalisation, this process has become more accessible and prevalent, with interconnected economies facilitating increased labour mobility. Kerala, known for its historical patterns of migration for employment, is experiencing a significant shift as more of its youth migrate to various nations for higher education. This trend reflects broader aspirations for advanced skills and better opportunities, underscoring the evolving nature of migration in response to global educational and economic dynamics. Today, many students from Kerala choose to pursue education abroad primarily due to the lack of suitable job opportunities within the state. The high standards of education offered by foreign institutions also significantly attract these students. Additional factors driving this trend include inadequate salaries for jobs in Kerala, unfavourable social and economic conditions, the elevated social status enjoyed by those who study abroad, options to remain in foreign countries after completing their education, and the comparatively poor living conditions in Kerala. Other contributing reasons include gender bias and male dominance, moral policing within the state, and the appeal of less parental interference abroad. This migration for education reflects a complex blend of economic, social, and personal motivations. This study thus aims to identify and model some of the social and economic implications resulting from this migration trend in Kerala.

Migration, Labour mobility, Economic dynamics, Moral policies, Gender bias

"AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE REASONS FOR MIGRATION OF STUDENTS FROM KERALA TO ABROAD FOR HIGHER EDUCATION AND ITS SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 12, page no.g535-g542, December-2022, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2212682.pdf

"AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE REASONS FOR MIGRATION OF STUDENTS FROM KERALA TO ABROAD FOR HIGHER EDUCATION AND ITS SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 12, page no. ppg535-g542, December-2022, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2212682.pdf