UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)

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Published in:

Volume 10 Issue 3
March-2023
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2303501


Registration ID:
510627

Page Number

f1-f7

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Title

Chitosan Grafted Polymer Composite as Heavy Metal Extractant

Abstract

Chitosan, a biopolymer produced from crustacean shells, has applications in various areas, particularly in drinking water and wastewater treatment due to its ability to remove metallic ions from solutions. The adsorption capacity of chitosan depends on a number of parameters: deacetylation degree, molecular weight, particle size and crystallinity. The purpose of this work was to study the adsorption of metal on chitosan produced from shrimp shells at a laboratory level. The experimental work involved the determination of the adsorption isotherms for each metallic ion in a batch system. In present research work natural bio polymer “Chitosan” was grafted onto Acrylic acid and Acrylamide and adsorption of some heavy metal studied by batch method. Synthesis of grafted chitosan supersorbent was synthesized by radical polymerization method. The adsorption of heavy metal cations, Zn(II) and Cu(II), from aqueous solution by newly-synthesized superabsorbent hydrogel of chitosan-g-poly (acrylicacid-co- acrylamide) was investigated .The objective of the present work has been to study the removal of Zn(II) and Cu(II), from aqueous solution using chitosan. Equilibrium and kinetic experiments at different metallic ion concentrations and with different particle sizes have been performed. . The experimental data have been tested with the Langmuir equation, and simplified kinetic models have been applied to determine the rate-controlling mechanisms for the adsorption process. The resulting isotherms were fitted using the Langmuir model and the parameters of the equation were determined. Kinetic studies of adsorption for different metallic ions at different concentrations and with different particle sizes were performed in batch and column systems. The results showed that the adsorption capacity depends strongly on pH and on the species of metallic ions in the solution.

Key Words

Hydrogel, chitosan, superabsorbent, acrylamide, acrylic acid, Heavy Metal, Bio- adsorption

Cite This Article

"Chitosan Grafted Polymer Composite as Heavy Metal Extractant", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.10, Issue 3, page no.f1-f7, March-2023, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2303501.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"Chitosan Grafted Polymer Composite as Heavy Metal Extractant", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.10, Issue 3, page no. ppf1-f7, March-2023, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2303501.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2303501
Registration ID: 510627
Published In: Volume 10 | Issue 3 | Year March-2023
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: f1-f7
Country: -, -, India .
Area: Engineering
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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