• Khlieeq Ul Zaman
• Saima Batool
• Rani Ummay Farwa
• Aflah Jahan
• Muhammad Bilal

The 17 chemically related elements known as rare earth elements (REEs) have special characteristics and are used in a variety of products, including electronics, magnets, and catalysis. As these elements are often found in many geological contexts and their distribution and behavior in natural systems are impacted by their complicated chemistry, there has been an increase in interest in the relationship between REEs and geology in recent years. This study intends to investigate the interplay between inorganic chemistry and geology in the context of rare earth elements, including their presence in geologic materials, speciation, and behavior in natural systems, as well as their interactions with other elements and minerals. This paper also emphasizes the value of interdisciplinary study and cooperation between inorganic chemists and geologists in expanding our comprehension of the function of rare earth elements in Earth's geology and their consequences for environmental and financial issues.

Rare earth elements, inorganic chemistry, geology, speciation, minerals, interdisciplinary research.

""Rare Earth Elements: Bridging the Gap between Inorganic Chemistry and Geology"", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.10, Issue 9, page no.b879-b886, September-2023, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2309199.pdf

""Rare Earth Elements: Bridging the Gap between Inorganic Chemistry and Geology"", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.10, Issue 9, page no. ppb879-b886, September-2023, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2309199.pdf