• DrB.SANKARESWARI

The Sanskrit dialect being highly inflectional in nature, all word of it is coined with base/stem and affixes. The base/stem is one which accepts affixes to propose new senses other than the self. Roots added with primary affixes produce stems. Stems are derivations of roots which produces verbal nouns. It is clear that primary affixes have specific sense and help to derive a lot of sensible words, having amalgamated with the stem. According to Yaaska the foremost native grammarian, the entire dialect is grouped in to four categories such as ‘Naama, Aakhyaata, Upasarga& Nipaata. Except those Upasarga and Nipaata all other words are products of Aakhyaata the root. This is explained in most Grammarians’ utterances that ‘all words are derivations of roots’. Of course there is some difference of opinion but still it is considered valid according to the dogma of grammar.

nama, akyatha, upasarga,nipatha

" ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SANSKRIT STEM DERIVATIONS (With Tamil & English equivalent) ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.10, Issue 9, page no.c672-c685, September-2023, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2309275.pdf

" ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SANSKRIT STEM DERIVATIONS (With Tamil & English equivalent) ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.10, Issue 9, page no. ppc672-c685, September-2023, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2309275.pdf