• Dr.R.BALASUBRAMANIAN

Gender inequality in India, deeply rooted in historical, socio-cultural, economic, and political contexts, remains a formidable challenge. This study traces its historical origins, marked by patriarchal norms, caste-based hierarchies, and colonial legacies that continue to influence Indian society. Examining its causes reveals entrenched traditional gender roles, economic disparities, and a dearth of women in political leadership. The consequences of gender inequality extend across sectors, perpetuating poverty, violence, and health disparities. Despite these challenges, there have been notable strides. Government policies like "Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao" and empowering grassroots movements exemplify India's commitment to gender equity. Strategies for progress include empowering women through education, promoting political participation, challenging cultural norms, and fortifying legal mechanisms. This study underscores the urgency of gender equality, essential not only for social justice but also sustainable development. Recent trends, including digital empowerment and rising female participation in STEM fields, offer hope. However, deep-seated cultural norms and gender-based violence persist as formidable barriers. Collectively, India must continue its journey towards gender parity, with policymakers, civil society, and individuals actively contributing to a more equitable future.

Gender inequality, India, historical perspective, consequences, women's empowerment, patriarchy, socio-cultural factors, economic factors, political factors, health disparities, political representation, digital empowerment, STEM fields, sustainable development.

"GENDER INEQUALITY IN INDIA: TRACING ITS ORIGINS, EXAMINING ITS OUTCOMES AND CHARTING A PATH FORWARD", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.10, Issue 11, page no.f135-f139, November-2023, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2311514.pdf

"GENDER INEQUALITY IN INDIA: TRACING ITS ORIGINS, EXAMINING ITS OUTCOMES AND CHARTING A PATH FORWARD", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.10, Issue 11, page no. ppf135-f139, November-2023, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2311514.pdf