• Akshaya Ambati

Even in trace amounts, heavy metals can cause harm to the ecosystem. In reaction to heavy metals, bacteria express a specific set of genes. Among them are genes associated with heat shock, SOS, and oxidative stress regulons. Several genes unique to cadmium stress are upregulated in Escherichia coli cells when exposed to this metal, a phenomenon not seen in response to other stressors. We searched for genes that were induced in the presence of cadmium, but not by heat shock or oxidative stress, using random in vivo translational gene fusion. This allowed us to identify these genes and learn about their regulation. The need to discover substitutes for conventional medicine has grown in tandem with the rise of antibiotic resistance. Metalworking is an integral part of Indian culture. Silver cups and copper cutlery are standard issue at my home.From ancient times, metals have been used therapeutically in Ayurveda for their health advantages.I wanted to do additional research and examine the inhibitory levels of different metals at different concentrations on bacteria because, according to previous studies, these metals have antibacterial characteristics

Escherichia coli, Heavy Metals, Bacteria, Gene Fusion, Antibacterial Characteristics, Extracellular Polymeric Substances

"Examining and comparing the effect of metalsat different concentrations on the inhibition of Escherichia coli", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 1, page no.a544-a556, January-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2401067.pdf

"Examining and comparing the effect of metalsat different concentrations on the inhibition of Escherichia coli", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 1, page no. ppa544-a556, January-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2401067.pdf