Abstract
Sugarcane, a widely cultivated cash crop, is primarily known for its use in sugar and ethanol production, yielding valuable by
products such as bagasse, molasses, and press mud. Among these by-products, sugarcane wax, obtained from press mud processing,
has emerged as a highly valuable commodity with versatile applications across pharmaceutical, agricultural, and industrial sectors.
This comprehensive review explores various aspects of sugarcane wax, including extraction methods, constituent compounds,
characteristics, and applications of derived products. Notably, sugarcane wax yields essential compounds like 1-octacosanol and
Policosanol, known for their potential pharmaceutical benefits, including cholesterol reduction and therapeutic applications.
Moreover, the wax contributes to soil conditioning and plant growth promotion in agriculture, enhancing crop productivity and
quality.
In industrial sectors, sugarcane wax serves as a raw material for the production of waxes used in coatings, adhesives, and
cosmetics, while its compositional properties make it invaluable in pharmaceuticals industry applications. This review underscores
the significant potential of sugarcane wax as a valuable by-product of the sugar industry, offering opportunities for value addition
and economic growth. By leveraging the diverse applications and extraction techniques outlined in this review, stakeholders can
capitalize on the full potential of sugarcane wax, contributing to sustainable development and enhancing competitiveness in the
global market