• Renuka Prasada T
• Sandeep M N

Computer networking has undergone significant transformation over the past few decades, evolving from simple host-to-host communication systems into highly complex, intelligent, and scalable infrastructures. The growing demand for high-speed data transmission, real-time applications, and ubiquitous connectivity has driven innovations in network design, protocols, and management techniques. This research paper examines the evolution of computer networking technologies, focusing on modern networking paradigms such as high-speed Internet, wireless communication, cloud networking, and software-defined networking. The paper also discusses performance, security, and scalability challenges while highlighting future trends that are shaping next-generation network infrastructures. The study emphasizes the importance of adaptive and programmable networks in meeting the requirements of emerging digital ecosystems.

Computer Networking, Network Evolution, Wireless Networks, Cloud Networking, Software-Defined Networking, Future Internet.

"Advancements in Computer Networking: From Traditional Networks to Intelligent and Software-Defined Systems", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 2, page no.h25-h27, February-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2402730.pdf

"Advancements in Computer Networking: From Traditional Networks to Intelligent and Software-Defined Systems", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 2, page no. pph25-h27, February-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2402730.pdf