• Kishore A
• Harini S
• NandhaKumar D
• Dheerthi N

The paper underscores the stark contrast in road accident rates between developing and developed countries, with a particular focus on India, where the surge in vehicle numbers has outpaced road infrastructure growth. Potholes are identified as a significant contributor to these accidents. It reviews various existing methods for pothole detection and proposes a cost effective, user-friendly solution employing ultrasonic sensors for depth and height assessment. This system integrates GPS for precise location tracking, allowing for accurate measurement dimensions. of pothole Data collected is then transmitted to the cloud via an open-source application, facilitating easy access for analysis and action, either through email or government servers. Citing statistics from the World Health Organization (WHO), the paper underscores the grave public health implications of road accidents, with millions of lives lost and injured annually. Notably, despite the prevalent road accidents in developing countries, a considerable portion of such incidents occurs in developed nations, with 90% of pothole-related accidents reported in these regions. The paper emphasizes the urgent need to prioritize road safety efforts, not only for public health reasons but also for their broader economic implications. By reducing the human and economic toll of accidents, improving road safety measures indirectly contributes to economic growth. Thus, the paper advocates for increased focus on this sector to enhance human safety and promote economic prosperity.

Pothole detection, Road safety, GPS.

"Pothole Detecting Robot", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 4, page no.l65-l71, April-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2404B08.pdf

"Pothole Detecting Robot", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 4, page no. ppl65-l71, April-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2404B08.pdf