• Sanjay Kumar

P. Shivakami's The Grip of Change serves as a powerful expression of the youth from the oppressed communities who are fervently questioning patriarchal dominance. The novel begins with the story of Thangam and concludes with Gowri's resolute decision to remain unmarried after grappling with unanswered questions about subjugation by men. The paper reveals the profound beauty of its narratives, which is deeply rooted in body-centricity. Thangam, a Dalit woman's body, becomes a poignant testament to the myriad difficulties and violence faced by Dalit women. It praises the author for skilfully relating Thangam's body to fertility, symbolising her struggle against a social structure that marginalises her on multiple fronts—social hierarchy, power relations, and patriarchal oppression. Thangam's character is intricately portrayed as a subaltern Dalit widow, embodying the intersectional nature of oppression. It highlights the systemic violence and discrimination faced by Dalit women, whose bodies are often sites of exploitation and marginalisation. Thangam's experiences reflect the broader societal injustices that Dalit women endure, underscoring their triple marginalisation. The narrative's focus on body-centricity not only emphasises the physical and emotional toll of such oppression but also brings to light the resilience and strength of these women. Gowri's decision to remain unmarried is a bold assertion of autonomy in the face of relentless patriarchal pressure, symbolising a refusal to conform to societal expectations. Her choice marks a significant departure from traditional narratives, offering a nuanced critique of the deeply entrenched patriarchal values that govern women's lives. It elucidates a vivid and unflinching portrayal of the complexities of Dalit women's lives, challenging readers to confront the harsh realities of caste and gender oppression. Through the lives of Thangam and Gowri, it poignantly captures the struggle for dignity and justice, making a significant contribution to Dalit literature and feminist discourse.

Subjugation, Patriarchy, Hierarchy, Autonomy, Oppression, Injustice.

"The Gripe of Change: Casteist-oppression & Men-subjugation", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 6, page no.f136-f142, June-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2406515.pdf

"The Gripe of Change: Casteist-oppression & Men-subjugation", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 6, page no. ppf136-f142, June-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2406515.pdf