• BHARATH KUMAR N

Golden shower tree, or Cassia fistula, is a well-known medicinal plant with a long history of traditional use. The purpose of this thorough investigation is to clarify Cassia fistula's phytochemical components and pharmacological properties. The plant is rich in bioactive substances like flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and anthraquinones, according to extensive phytochemical studies. Its various pharmacological qualities, including as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, and anticancer effects, are attributed to these components. Particularly noteworthy is the antibacterial action against a wide range of bacterial and fungal infections. The plant's ability to scavenge free radicals and strengthen cellular antioxidant defenses is what is thought to provide it antioxidant qualities. On the other hand, its anti-inflammatory actions are mediated through the suppression of important inflammatory mediators. Hepatoprotective effects are supported by the mitigation of liver damage induced by various toxins. Additionally, emerging evidence suggests potential anticancer properties, as certain compounds in Cassia fistula exhibit cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines. This review underscores the therapeutic potential of Cassia fistula and advocates for further clinical studies to validate its efficacy and safety in medical applications.

Cassia fistula, phytochemicals, pharmacological activities, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, anticancer

"Cassia fistula: A Comprehensive Analysis of its Phytochemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 6, page no.j688-j693, June-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2406972.pdf

"Cassia fistula: A Comprehensive Analysis of its Phytochemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 6, page no. ppj688-j693, June-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2406972.pdf