• Ms. Jheel Rajeshkumar Gamit
• Ms. Chandrika Dharajiya
• Ms. Swapna Suhas Kaddukat

Background Cardiovascular disease is the world’s leading cause of death. Heart Failure effect on physiological and psychological problems that commonly includes dyspnea, edema, fatigue, anxiety, depression. Administering Nursing intervention Strategies among heart failure patients can be helpful to improve the physiological and psychological problems. Aims This study aims to evaluate the effect of Nursing intervention Strategies on Physiological problems as like Dyspnea, Edema, Fatigue and Psychological problems such as Anxiety and Depression among Heart Failure patients in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad city. Objectives of the studies were 1. To assess the pre-test level of physiological and psychological problems among patients with heart failure in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad city. 2. To assess the post-test level of physiological and psychological problems among patients with heart failure in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad city. 3. To Evaluate the effect of Nursing Intervention Strategies on physiological and psychological problems among patient with Heart failure in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad city. 4. To determine the association between Pre-test level of physiological and psychological problems with selected demographic variables among patients with Heart failure in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad city. Methods Quantitative research approach was used with one group pre-test post-test research design (pre-experimental). Investigator used Non-Probability Purposive sampling technique for selecting 30 samples. The investigator used Tool/scale for Physiological and Psychological problems for the evaluation of pre-test and post-test effect of Nursing Intervention Strategies on physiological and psychological problems among Heart Failure patients. The reliability of the tool was determined, by using test and retest method of “Karl Pearson’s formula” Reliability were: Modified mMRC Dyspnea scale- 0.83, Pitting Edema Scale- 0.73, Modified Fatigue assessment scale- 0.76, Modified Anxiety scale- 0.78, Patient Depression scale- 0.71. Tool/scales were found reliable. Result Present study identified that, For the comparison of pre test and post test score ‘t’value on Tools/Scales; Modified mMRC Dyspnea scale, Pitting Edema scale, Modified fatigue assessment scale, Modified Anxiety scale, Patient depression scale, were greater than table value, it shows that nursing intervention strategies has significant effect on level of physiological and psychological problems, so that means the null hypothesis is rejected and there is 30 observations calculated and paired t-test is applied. Hence, it was proved that Nursing Interventions are effective in Physiological and psychological problems among heart failure patients in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad city. Conclusion In Present study, physiological and psychological problems improved by the administration of Nursing intervention strategies. Significant association found between before and after administration of Nursing Intervention Strategies. The present study assessed the effect of Nursing Intervention strategies on physiological and psychological problems among patients with Heart failure in selected Hospitals of Ahmedabad city.

Nursing Intervention Strategies, Effect of Nursing intervention strategies, Heart Failure, Physiological and psychological problems, and Heart failure patients.

"“A STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECT OF NURSING INTERVENTION STRATEGIES ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS AMONG PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE IN SELECTED HOSPITALS OF AHMEDABAD CITY”", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 7, page no.i310-i322, July-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2407828.pdf

"“A STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECT OF NURSING INTERVENTION STRATEGIES ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS AMONG PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE IN SELECTED HOSPITALS OF AHMEDABAD CITY”", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 7, page no. ppi310-i322, July-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2407828.pdf