• Dr. Rakesh Isran

Many researchers, engineers and environmentalists are expressing deep concerns about changes in the overall the last 50 year saw the rate of temperature increase climate of the planet. Fossil fuels are being continuously used to produce electricity. The burning of these fuels produces nearly doubling. So levels have shown a rise of about gases like carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxides which lead to global warming. Deforestation is also leading to 0.7 meters during the 20 century. The extent of warmer temperatures. The hazard of global warming is continuously causing major damage to the Earth's environment. Arctic sea ice has steadily reduced by 2.7 % per decade Most people are still unaware of global warming and do not consider it to be a big problem in years to come. What most since 1978 [1] people do not understand is that global warming is currently happening, and we are already experiencing some of its withering effects. It is and will severely affect ecosystems and disturb ecological balance. Because of the treacherous effects of global warming, some solutions must be devised. The paper introduces global warming, elaborates its causes and hazards and presents some solutions to solve this hot issue. Above all, alternative energy sources (solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, bio mass) need to be seriously pursued. Finding and using renewable sources of energy is one of the methods to combat the ever increasing global warming effectively.

Climate, fossil fuels, deforestation, global warming, alternative energy sources

"“Global Warming: Effects and Solutions”", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 12, page no.g494-g499, December-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2412656.pdf

"“Global Warming: Effects and Solutions”", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 12, page no. ppg494-g499, December-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2412656.pdf