UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)
New UGC Peer-Reviewed Rules

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
Volume 13 | Issue 3 | March 2026

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Published in:

Volume 12 Issue 1
January-2025
eISSN: 2349-5162

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2501511


Registration ID:
554145

Page Number

f118-f134

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Title

EVALUATING THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF ESTROGEN PATCHES IN HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY

Abstract

Menopause is a normal biological occurance in women, occurring at a median age of 51 years. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) contains estrogen for relieving menopausal symptoms; for women who still have their uterus it is combined with a progestogen for endometrial protection. The estrogen can be oral, intravaginal, or transdermal. The progestogen can be oral, transdermal, or delivered via an intrauterine device. In HRT regimens the estrogen is taken daily, with progestogen added either sequentially (cyclic regimen) or daily (continuous combined regimen) if it is needed.1 Tibolone is an oral synthetic steroid preparation with estrogenic, androgenic, and progestogenic actions that can also be used as HRT.

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"EVALUATING THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF ESTROGEN PATCHES IN HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 1, page no.f118-f134, January-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2501511.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"EVALUATING THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF ESTROGEN PATCHES IN HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 1, page no. ppf118-f134, January-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2501511.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2501511
Registration ID: 554145
Published In: Volume 12 | Issue 1 | Year January-2025
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: f118-f134
Country: BULDHANA, Maharashtra , India .
Area: Pharmacy
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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