UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)
New UGC Peer-Reviewed Rules

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
Volume 12 | Issue 10 | October 2025

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Volume 12 Issue 1
January-2025
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2501640


Registration ID:
554437

Page Number

g375-g380

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Title

Advanced Machine Learning Techniques for the Classification of Leukemia White Blood Cell Cancer Using Image

Abstract

Leukemia is a life-threatening form of blood cancer that demands accurate and early diagnosis to improve patient outcomes. This thesis presents a robust and efficient system for the classification of leukemia white blood cell cancer by leveraging advanced image processing techniques and machine learning algorithms. The proposed system focuses on overcoming limitations of existing methods, such as computational complexity and dependency on large datasets, by integrating a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) classifier with effective feature extraction and preprocessing methods. The system workflow includes image acquisition, preprocessing (normalization, contrast enhancement, and noise removal), segmentation to isolate critical cell regions, feature extraction (statistical color and texture features), and classification. By utilizing the KNN algorithm, the system achieves a remarkable accuracy of 97%, effectively categorizing leukemia into subtypes such as ALL-L1, ALL-L2, AML-M2, and AML-M5. Comprehensive performance analysis using metrics like precision, sensitivity, and specificity validates the system's reliability and clinical applicability. Compared to existing deep learning models, the proposed approach offers reduced computational overhead, enhanced interpretability, and compatibility with resource-constrained environments, making it a practical solution for healthcare facilities. This system represents a significant step forward in the early and accurate diagnosis of leukemia, potentially saving lives and advancing research in hematological oncology.

Key Words

Leukemia is a life-threatening form of blood cancer that demands accurate and early diagnosis to improve patient outcomes. This thesis presents a robust and efficient system for the classification of leukemia white blood cell cancer by leveraging advanced image processing techniques and machine learning algorithms. The proposed system focuses on overcoming limitations of existing methods, such as computational complexity and dependency on large datasets, by integrating a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) classifier with effective feature extraction and preprocessing methods. The system workflow includes image acquisition, preprocessing (normalization, contrast enhancement, and noise removal), segmentation to isolate critical cell regions, feature extraction (statistical color and texture features), and classification. By utilizing the KNN algorithm, the system achieves a remarkable accuracy of 97%, effectively categorizing leukemia into subtypes such as ALL-L1, ALL-L2, AML-M2, and AML-M5. Comprehensive performance analysis using metrics like precision, sensitivity, and specificity validates the system's reliability and clinical applicability. Compared to existing deep learning models, the proposed approach offers reduced computational overhead, enhanced interpretability, and compatibility with resource-constrained environments, making it a practical solution for healthcare facilities. This system represents a significant step forward in the early and accurate diagnosis of leukemia, potentially saving lives and advancing research in hematological oncology.

Cite This Article

"Advanced Machine Learning Techniques for the Classification of Leukemia White Blood Cell Cancer Using Image ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 1, page no.g375-g380, January-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2501640.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"Advanced Machine Learning Techniques for the Classification of Leukemia White Blood Cell Cancer Using Image ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 1, page no. ppg375-g380, January-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2501640.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2501640
Registration ID: 554437
Published In: Volume 12 | Issue 1 | Year January-2025
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: g375-g380
Country: sagar, MP, India .
Area: Science & Technology
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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