• Agnijit Banerjee

Groundwater is a critical resource in India, supporting the drinking water needs of over 600 million people and playing a vital role in the country's agricultural practices. As demand for water rises due to population growth and urbanization, effective groundwater management has become increasingly important. This article explores the process of groundwater recharge, its significance in sustaining agriculture, drinking water supply, and ecosystems, and its role in mitigating the effects of climate change. Despite numerous challenges—such as over-extraction, pollution, and land use changes—recent developments in policy, community-driven initiatives, and technological advancements offer promising solutions for sustainable groundwater management in India. The article also presents successful case studies and future strategies to ensure the long-term sustainability of this crucial resource.

Groundwater Management, Groundwater Recharge, Ecosystems, Climate Change Mitigation, Community-driven Initiatives, Long-term Sustainability

"The Importance of Groundwater Recharge in India A Vital Resource for Sustainable Development", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 1, page no.h55-h57, January-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2501707.pdf

"The Importance of Groundwater Recharge in India A Vital Resource for Sustainable Development", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 1, page no. pph55-h57, January-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2501707.pdf