• Mohit Damke
• Yash Ghormade
• Takshak Puri
• Harshal Diwate
• Aaryan Gade

This paper presents an in-depth analysis of Long Range (LoRa) technology, focusing on its implementation and performance in Internet of Things (IoT) networks. LoRa technology, known for its low-power and long-range communication capabilities, has garnered significant attention in recent years due to its potential in enhancing IoT applications. Our research explores the technical aspects of LoRa modules, including their modulation techniques, network architecture, and integration with IoT devices. We conducted a series of experiments to evaluate the performance of LoRa in different environments and scenarios, analyzing metrics such as range, data throughput, and power consumption. The findings reveal that LoRa offers a robust solution for long-distance communication with minimal energy requirements, making it ideal for IoT applications that demand low power and extended range. However, the research also highlights certain limitations, such as reduced data rates and potential interference issues in densely populated networks. These insights provide a comprehensive understanding of LoRa technology’s strengths and weaknesses, offering valuable guidance for future developments and implementations. The paper concludes with recommendations for optimizing LoRa networks and suggests directions for future research to address identified challenges.

LoRa (Long Range), Internet of Things (IoT), Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LPWAN), Wireless Communication, Modulation Techniques, Network Architecture, Data Throughput, Power Consumption, Range Optimization, Interference Mitigation, IoT Applications, Performance Evaluation, Experimental Analysis, Connectivity Solutions

"LSmart Farming: With Long Range IoT, AI, and Advanced Control Systems", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 2, page no.b399-b402, February-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2502138.pdf

"LSmart Farming: With Long Range IoT, AI, and Advanced Control Systems", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 2, page no. ppb399-b402, February-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2502138.pdf