• Snehal.A.Dhotre
• Ms Dube S.B
• Mr.Rahul S. Mohan

Ointments are semisolid systems which usually behave as viscoelastic materials when shear stress is applied. They generally contain medicaments and are intended to be applied externally to the body or to the mucous membrane. Many medicaments meant for topical application to intact or broken skin or to mucous membranes, have been presented in the form of semisolid consistency variously designated as ointments, creams, salves, pastes etc used mainly as protective or emollient for the skin. The first step towards this goal is the screening of plants used in popular medicine. Along with other dosage forms, herbal drugs are also formulated in the form of ointment 1 .Introduction Wound healing is a complex biological process involving multiple stages, including hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. In recent years, herbal ointments have gained increasing attention due to their natural origin, low toxicity, and cost-effectiveness. This study evaluates the efficacy of a herbal ointment formulated with medicinal plant extracts traditionally used for wound treatment, including Centella asiatica, Aloe vera, Curcuma longa, and Calendula officinalis. The phytochemical constituents of the formulation, such as flavonoids, tannins, and terpenoids, contribute to its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties. In vivo and in vitro assessments demonstrated that the herbal ointment significantly accelerated wound contraction, enhanced re-epithelialization, and reduced infection risk compared to standard treatments. These findings support the potential of herbal-based ointments as effective alternatives or complementary therapies in wound management. Further clinical studies are recommended to validate their therapeutic efficacy and safety in broader populations.

Ointment, Calendula Officinalis, Wound Healing

"Herbal ointment for Wound Healing ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 5, page no.h117-h133, May-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2505813.pdf

"Herbal ointment for Wound Healing ", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 5, page no. pph117-h133, May-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2505813.pdf