Abstract
Title : Professional Development, Classroom
Management of Teachers and Engagement of Students
Author : DIONNE O. RABEJE
ABSTRACT
This study determined the influence of teachers’ professional development on their classroom management and students’ engagement and use this as basis in crafting a professional development intervention program for teachers of selected secondary schools, Pasacao District, Pasacao, Camarines Sur, School Year 2024-2025. Specifically, it looked into: (1) the profile of the respondents; (2) the level of professional development of teachers; (3) the level of classroom management of teachers; (4) the level of students engagement as perceived by the teachers; (5) the significant differences in the level of teachers’ professional development when grouped according to their profile; (6) the significant relationship between professional development, classroom management and students engagement; (7) the extent of influence of teachers professional development on classroom management and student engagement; (8) propose intervention program to enhance teachers’ professional development, classroom management and student engagement.
The study used a descriptive-comparative-correlational method. There 160 JHS teacher respondents of the study. A survey questionnaire was used to gather the data, which were treated statistically through Weighted Mean, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Pearson Product-Moment Correlation of Coefficient, and Coefficient of Determination.
The findings were: (1) most were aged 31-40 years, with 37.5%, majority were female with 60%, single at 56.25%, most hold a Bachelor's degree at 53.12% have 6-10 years of experience at 46.88%, and live over 11 to 15 kilometers from the school at 52.5%; (2) the level of professional development of teachers obtained an overall average weighted mean of 2.31; (3) the level of classroom management of teachers obtained an overall average weighted mean of 3.63; (4) the level of students' engagement attained an overall average weighted mean of 2.55; (5) the differences in the level of teachers’ professional development based on their profile, with sex the df was 3,4 with F-value of 82 and Tabular value of 6.59; age the df was 3,12 with F-value of 16.4 and Tabular value of 3.49; civil status the df was 3,8 with F-value of 6.83 and Tabular value of 4.07; educational attainment the df was 3,16 with F-value of 10.25 and Tabular value of 3.24; and distance of house from school the df was 3,12, with F-value of 18.22 and Tabular value of 3.49; (6) the correlations ranged from r = 0.88 to 0.99, with seminars and trainings showing r = 0.90 to 0.96, membership in professional organizations at r = 0.91 to 0.99, advanced education at r = 0.88 to 0.98, and research at r = 0.90 to 0.99; student engagement ranged from r = 0.88 to 0.99, covering both curricular and extracurricular activities; (7) the influence of professional development on classroom management and student engagement ranged from r² = 80% to 99%, with seminars and training showing r² = 80% to 92%, membership in professional organizations at r² = 84% to 99%, advanced education at r² = 90% to 95%, and research at r² = 80% to 98%; (8) the study identified weaknesses in professional development, classroom management, and student engagement.
The conclusions were: (1) the respondents were mostly middle-aged, female, and single, Bachelor's degree, had several years of teaching experience, and lived far from the school; (2) the professional development of teachers was at a low level; (3) level of classroom management in all aspect was high; (4) the level of students' engagement was moderately engaged; (5) the differences in the level of teachers’ professional development when group according to their profile were significant; (6) the relationships between professional development, classroom management and students engagement were significant; (7) the influence of teachers’ professional development on classroom management and student engagement was very strong and strong; (8) The HEAT Program can be adopted to address the gaps and enhance teacher growth.