• Dr. Archana Bajirao Mantale

Biodiversity is a measure of variation at the genetic, species and ecosystem levels. It encompasses the variety of life forms in a given ecosystem, including the diversity of species, the genetic variation within these species and the diversity of the ecosystems themselves. Human activities include the overexploitation of natural resources and have a negative impact on ecosystems through deforestation and pollution. Climate change can also have a negative impact on biodiversity in the short and long term. Conservation of Biodiversity is important for maintaining the health and stability of ecosystems and for the well-being of people, as it depends on the diversity of species. It ensures the resilience of ecosystems to environmental changes and disturbances, allowing them to provide essential services such as clean air, water and fertile soils. Biodiversity conservation includes the protection, management and restoration of biodiversity. It includes the creation of national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, etc. Biodiversity It should be conserved because it provides us with economic and aesthetic benefits. In this article, we focus on the definition of biodiversity conservation, conservation methods and reasons why it should be conserved. This article provides a brief overview of research activities on biodiversity and its conservation.

Biodiversity Conservation, ecosystem

"Biodiversity Conservation and Management: A Review", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 8, page no.d633-d636, August-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2508378.pdf

"Biodiversity Conservation and Management: A Review", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 8, page no. ppd633-d636, August-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2508378.pdf