UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)
New UGC Peer-Reviewed Rules

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
Volume 13 | Issue 3 | March 2026

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Published in:

Volume 12 Issue 9
September-2025
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2509273


Registration ID:
569434

Page Number

c673-c681

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Title

MACHINE LEARNING FRAMEWORK FOR EARLY-STAGE DETECTION OF AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER USING SUPERVISED LEARNING ALGORITHMS

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition that significantly impacts communication, social interaction, and behavioral patterns. Early-stage detection of ASD plays a crucial role in enabling timely interventions that can improve developmental outcomes and overall quality of life. However, conventional diagnostic methods are often subjective, time-consuming, and dependent on specialized professionals, which creates delays in diagnosis. This research presents a machine learning-based framework for the early detection of ASD using supervised learning algorithms such as Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, and Support Vector Machines (SVM). The framework integrates a robust data preprocessing pipeline that includes feature encoding, missing value imputation, class balancing using SMOTE, feature scaling, and dimensionality reduction with PCA. Both synthetic and real-world ASD screening datasets are utilized to train and validate the models, ensuring accuracy, scalability, and reliability. Model performance is assessed using cross-validation and standard evaluation metrics including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. To enhance real-world usability, the system is deployed on a cloud server with a publicly accessible backend for model inference, while a frontend web application deployed on Vercel enables healthcare professionals and parents to input screening data and receive real-time ASD risk assessments. The dual deployment strategy ensures accessibility, scalability, and cross-platform support. Future enhancements may include integration of deep learning models and multimodal data such as neuroimaging for improved diagnostic precision.

Key Words

Autism Spectrum Disorder, Machine Learning, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, Support Vector Machine, SMOTE, PCA, Cloud Deployment

Cite This Article

"MACHINE LEARNING FRAMEWORK FOR EARLY-STAGE DETECTION OF AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER USING SUPERVISED LEARNING ALGORITHMS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 9, page no.c673-c681, September-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2509273.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"MACHINE LEARNING FRAMEWORK FOR EARLY-STAGE DETECTION OF AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER USING SUPERVISED LEARNING ALGORITHMS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 9, page no. ppc673-c681, September-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2509273.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2509273
Registration ID: 569434
Published In: Volume 12 | Issue 9 | Year September-2025
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: c673-c681
Country: Tuni, Kakinada District, Andhra Pradesh, India .
Area: Engineering
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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