UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)
New UGC Peer-Reviewed Rules

ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014
Volume 13 | Issue 9 | September 2026

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Volume 13 Issue 9
September-2026
eISSN: 2349-5162

UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975

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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2609219


Registration ID:
586066

Page Number

c166-c173

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Title

A COMPARATIVE STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HANDS-ON-TRAINING VERSUS VIDEO BASED TRAINING ON KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL REGARDING WAGNER CLASSIFICATION FOR DIABETIC FOOT ULCER AMONG STAFF NURSES OF SELECTED HOSPITALS

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is a serious complication of Diabetes Mellitus. Wagner Classification helps assess ulcer severity and guide management. Adequate training is essential for nurses to improve their knowledge and skill regarding DFU grading. Objective: To evaluate and compare the effectiveness of Hands-on Training and Video-Based Training on knowledge and skill regarding Wagner Classification for DFU among staff nurses. Methodology: A quantitative, two parallel-arm comparative research design was adopted. Fifty staff nurses were selected using simple random sampling and divided into Hands-on Training and Video-Based Training groups, with 25 nurses in each. Data were collected using a structured knowledge questionnaire and skill assessment checklist. Pre-test and post-test scores were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Both groups showed significant improvement in knowledge and skill after the intervention. The Hands-on Training group demonstrated higher post-test mean scores than the Video-Based Training group, indicating greater effectiveness. The findings revealed that Video-Based Training was more effective than Hands-on-Training in improving knowledge regarding Wagner Classification, with a mean difference of 10.60 ± 2.27 compared to 6.44 ± 2.78 (t = 11.66, p = 0.0001). Hands-on Training was more effective in improving skill, with a mean difference of 4.76 ± 2.14 compared to 2.56 ± 1.58 (t = 13.72, p = 0.0001). Both training methods were statistically significant at the 5% level, and the research hypothesis (H₁) was accepted. Conclusion: Both teaching methods improved nurses’ knowledge and skill regarding Wagner Classification. Hands-on Training was more effective and may be incorporated into routine in service nursing education. Recommendations: It is recommended that similar studies in multiple hospitals with larger samples. Assess long-term retention of knowledge and skills through longitudinal studies. Explore innovative teaching methods for Wagner Classification. Index Terms: Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Wagner Classification, Hands-on Training, Video-Based Training, Knowledge, Skill.

Key Words

Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Wagner Classification, Hands-on Training, Video-Based Training, Knowledge, Skill.

Cite This Article

"A COMPARATIVE STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HANDS-ON-TRAINING VERSUS VIDEO BASED TRAINING ON KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL REGARDING WAGNER CLASSIFICATION FOR DIABETIC FOOT ULCER AMONG STAFF NURSES OF SELECTED HOSPITALS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.13, Issue 9, page no.c166-c173, September-2026, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2609219.pdf

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2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Cite This Article

"A COMPARATIVE STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HANDS-ON-TRAINING VERSUS VIDEO BASED TRAINING ON KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL REGARDING WAGNER CLASSIFICATION FOR DIABETIC FOOT ULCER AMONG STAFF NURSES OF SELECTED HOSPITALS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.13, Issue 9, page no. ppc166-c173, September-2026, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2609219.pdf

Publication Details

Published Paper ID: JETIR2609219
Registration ID: 586066
Published In: Volume 13 | Issue 9 | Year September-2026
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: c166-c173
Country: NAGPUR, MAHARASHTRA, India .
Area: Medical Science
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication


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