• Dr. Kishore Kumar
• Dr. Kola Sampangi Sambaiah

To meet the requirement of the desired energy for the upcoming future, biofuels can be a better source to tackle the drop rate of fossil fuels. Fossil fuel is the naturally occurring fuel that are limited in quantity in present scenario. The development of microbial biofuels are still under examination. Current study describe that biofuels can be used as a substitute for the conventional fossil fuels as they are more effective and can cause less pollution. Biofuels are mainly obtained from the cellulose, algal oil, corn, soy, sugarcane, etc. Major bio-fuel known are- woods, bio-ethanol, bio-butanol, bio-diesel and bio-gas. On the basis of biofuel generation there are four different types of generation to get better quality of biofuels types. Fossil fuels are the major contributor to greenhouse gases emission and various drawbacks like- increase pollution, decrease in resources. Biofuel helps generate energy that can be used for various purposes like cooking, electricity, heat, or in transport sector etc. Many researches are done for the commercialization of biofuel and also to know the other major by-products produced during biofuel generation. Major obstacles for the use of biofuel is that biofuel production cost is very high, produces less amount of energy and some of the biofuels use food matter to discover energy. In future, it can be used for a replacement to develop a pollution free environment and should develop a cost effective method of biofuel production so that it produces a desirable quantity of energy.

Biofuel, Biomass, Energy, Ethanol, Fossil, Generation, Microbial, Oil.

"Effectiveness of Bio-Fuel Production", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 3, page no.409-417, March-2019, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIREW06056.pdf

"Effectiveness of Bio-Fuel Production", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.6, Issue 3, page no. pp409-417, March-2019, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIREW06056.pdf