• Dr. Durgesh Wadhwa

Soil is the uppermost layer of the Earth's crust. The formation of rocks is influenced by the climate, vegetation, relief, and parent rock effect of weathering. The current study looks at the overall state of soil classifications in India as well as the key soil groups. Soil is a combination of rock debris and organic substances that develops on the earth's surface. Soil formation is influenced by relief, climate, vegetation, parent material, and other living forms, as well as time. Agriculture is completely reliant on the land and its condition. If the soil quality is good, agricultural output rises, and farmers' income rises with it, as does the economy. For optimal output, the soil quality must be maintained. In India, the following types of soil may be found: red, black, alluvial, desert, and so on. The quality of the soil is harmed or degraded by soil corrosion, which is extremely damaging to crops and plants in the agricultural sector. The major goal is to reduce this impact, and there are several techniques for controlling or preventing soil corrosion. In the future, this research will assist the reader in gaining a better understanding of soils and their conservation, since soil plays an essential part in farming and forestation. Maintaining the quality of soil is also vital for humans, as well as plant development and crop production.

Agriculture, Alluvial Soil, Conservation, Forrest, Red Soil, Soil Erosion.

"A Review on Conservation of Indian Soil and its Classification", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.5, Issue 10, page no.592-597, October-2018, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIRFH06099.pdf

"A Review on Conservation of Indian Soil and its Classification", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.5, Issue 10, page no. pp592-597, October-2018, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIRFH06099.pdf