• Om B. Tawde
• Piyush R. Wadbudhe
• Sagar B. Kaitake
• Vijaysinh R. Vansale

The concern over the environment with respect to pollution, conservation of fuel resources in the world, the automotive industry has entered into a new dimension in production of more fuel efficient, low emission vehicles and new technologies. One of the greatest innovations is Hybrid Electric Vehicle. The hybrid electric vehicle consists of two or more energy sources for total propulsion of the vehicle. The invention of internal combustion engine is greatest of mankind. Though it has certain negatives along with it like ever increasing demand for petroleum oils, their high prices and exhaustible reserves and the associated environmental and health issues. Hence to find sustainable alternative for conventional internal combustion engine is the need of the hour. Adaptation of many alternatives with less carbon footprint has been emphasized among the different strategies. Among these alternatives Hybrid Electric Vehicle technology has emerged promising solution for ensuring improvement in fuel consumption and emission rates with a performance comparable to the conventional vehicles. Hence, the aim of our project is to implement the foremost efficient and less polluting vehicle. An electric power train is combined with the conventional IC engine power train resulting in twice the fuel economy of conventional engine and half the harmful emissions

ICE – Internal Combustion Engine, EV – Electric Vehicle, HEV – Hybrid Electric Vehicle, MS – Mild Steel, AQI – Air Quality Index, IDC – Indian Driving Cycle, PM BLDC – Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor

"DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF DUAL DRIVE ELECTRIC VEHICLE", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 8, page no.33-40, August-2022, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIRFP06007.pdf

"DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF DUAL DRIVE ELECTRIC VEHICLE", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.9, Issue 8, page no. pp33-40, August-2022, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIRFP06007.pdf