• Punnem Bhaskar

Citizen science, characterized by public participation in scientific research, generates massive datasets that necessitate advanced analytical approaches. This article presents a systematic literature review exploring the multifaceted role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in enhancing citizen science projects. We analyze AI's contributions across three primary domains: data collection and analysis, where AI automates compilation, improves accuracy through image recognition and machine learning, and accelerates pattern detection; participant engagement, where AI-powered interactive platforms, gamification, and language processing tools foster broader and sustained involvement; and the challenges and limitations inherent in AI integration. The review critically examines issues such as AI model reliability, potential for bias in datasets, ethical concerns regarding data privacy and consent, and the demand for technical expertise and funding. By synthesizing existing research, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of AI's current applications, effectiveness, and future potential in citizen science. We conclude that while AI offers transformative opportunities to democratize science and accelerate discovery, its thoughtful integration, guided by robust ethical standards and strategic collaborations, is crucial to maximize benefits and mitigate risks, thereby ensuring scientific integrity and fostering inclusive public engagement.

Artificial Intelligence, Citizen Science, Data Collection, Data Analysis, Participant Engagement, Machine Learning, Image Recognition, Natural Language Processing, Ethical AI, Systematic Literature Review.

"THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN CITIZEN SCIENCE: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.13, Issue 2, page no.289-293, February-2026, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIRHJ06058.pdf

"THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN CITIZEN SCIENCE: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.13, Issue 2, page no. pp289-293, February-2026, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIRHJ06058.pdf